This study investigates the profound cultural and semantic transformation of Sasanian silver artifacts as they were integrated into the Perm region's framework during the medieval period. It posits that this process constituted a dynamic, two-way cultural exchange, fundamentally challenging unidirectional core-periphery models. Utilizing a qualitative methodology based on firsthand archaeological publications, museum catalogs from institutions like the State Hermitage and the Cherdyn Museum, and comparative visual analysis, the research meticulously traces the journey of silver vessels from their origins in the Sasanian Empire to their discovery in Permian ritual contexts. Acquired through the complex Volga-Kama fur trade network, often mediated by Volga Bulgar and Sogdian merchants, these objects underwent a profound semantic shift upon entering the Permian semiosphere. The findings reveal that they were not valued merely as exotic trade goods but were actively reinterpreted within the Permian shamanistic and animistic worldview. Sasanian royal and Zoroastrian motifs, such as the regal hunter and the horse, were systematically abstracted, fragmented, and ritually recoded. They lost their original narrative meaning—the glorification of the Shahanshah—to become potent, generalized symbols of cosmic order, spiritual power, and natural vitality within the evolving lexicon of the Perm Animal Style. This is evidenced by ethnographic records and archaeological finds of scratched ritual drawings on the vessels themselves, which were used as sacred implements in shamanic ceremonies for centuries. The study concludes that Sasanian silver acted as a "cultural cipher," its meaning fluidly transformed as it moved geographically and culturally. This facilitated a unique syncretic artistic tradition that profoundly shaped the cultural and spiritual formation of Perm societies, not by erasing their indigenous identity, but by providing a prestigious medium through which it could be vigorously asserted and artistically elaborated.
Amiri Farsani,S. (2026). Sasanian Silver in Russia at Perm Region: Silver for Fur, Ritual Reuse and Artistic Reinterpretation. (e239407). Journal of Sistan and Baluchistan Studies, (), e239407 doi: 10.22034/jsbs.2026.553546.1114
MLA
Amiri Farsani,S. . "Sasanian Silver in Russia at Perm Region: Silver for Fur, Ritual Reuse and Artistic Reinterpretation" .e239407 , Journal of Sistan and Baluchistan Studies, , , 2026, e239407. doi: 10.22034/jsbs.2026.553546.1114
HARVARD
Amiri Farsani S. (2026). 'Sasanian Silver in Russia at Perm Region: Silver for Fur, Ritual Reuse and Artistic Reinterpretation', Journal of Sistan and Baluchistan Studies, (), e239407. doi: 10.22034/jsbs.2026.553546.1114
CHICAGO
S. Amiri Farsani, "Sasanian Silver in Russia at Perm Region: Silver for Fur, Ritual Reuse and Artistic Reinterpretation," Journal of Sistan and Baluchistan Studies, (2026): e239407, doi: 10.22034/jsbs.2026.553546.1114
VANCOUVER
Amiri Farsani S. Sasanian Silver in Russia at Perm Region: Silver for Fur, Ritual Reuse and Artistic Reinterpretation. JSBS, 2026; (): e239407. doi: 10.22034/jsbs.2026.553546.1114